Ruffe

Scientific Name: Gymnocephalus cernua
UK Status: Native

Quick Facts

Identification

Ruffe are small, stocky fish with a brownish or olive body and yellowish belly. They have spiny dorsal fins and a slightly rounded head with small eyes.

They can be confused with young perch or bullheads, but ruffe have rougher scales and a more compact, upright body.

Habitat & Behaviour

Ruffe prefer slow-moving or still waters with sandy or silty bottoms and plenty of cover.

They feed on insects, larvae, small crustaceans, and other tiny invertebrates. Ruffe are active throughout the day but are often overlooked due to their small size and cryptic colouration.

Best Baits & Methods

Baits:

Methods:

Tackle Guide

Delicate presentation is key due to their small size.

Notes

Ruffe are widespread but often underappreciated.