Zander (Pike-Perch)

Scientific Name: Sander lucioperca
 UK Status: Introduced / Established in some rivers and stillwaters

Quick Facts

Identification

Zander are elongated predatory fish with a greenish-grey back, silvery sides, and pale belly. They have sharp teeth, two dorsal fins (one spiny, one soft), and slightly pointed head.

They can be confused with pike but are slimmer with a more forked tail and lack the distinctive pale spots of pike.

Habitat & Behaviour

Zander prefer deep, clear waters with structure such as submerged timber, weed beds, or drop-offs.

They are mainly nocturnal hunters, feeding on small fish and occasionally larger prey during low light periods. They often hide in deeper water during the day.

Best Baits & Methods

Baits / Lures:

Methods:

Tackle Guide

Zander are strong fighters; solid tackle and proper landing nets are essential.

Notes

Zander are valued for sport fishing in the UK and are often stocked in lakes and rivers. Many fisheries operate catch-and-release for larger specimens. Careful handling is recommended due to their sharp teeth.