Minnow

Scientific Name: Phoxinus phoxinus
 UK Status: Native

Quick Facts

Identification

Minnows are small, slender, silver fish with a slightly rounded head and forked tail. They have fine scales and a lateral line running along the body.

They are often confused with juvenile dace or gudgeon but are smaller, with a more delicate body and smaller mouth.

Habitat & Behaviour

Minnows prefer clean, well-oxygenated rivers and streams with gravel or sandy bottoms. They feed on small invertebrates, insect larvae, and tiny crustaceans.

They usually swim in shoals and are active during daylight, especially in warmer months.

Best Baits & Methods

Baits:

Methods:

Tackle Guide

Delicate presentation is essential due to their small size.

Notes

Minnows are widespread and often used as live bait for larger coarse or predatory fish. They provide excellent sport for micro-anglers in streams and rivers.