Perch

Scientific Name: Perca fluviatilis
 UK Status: Native


Quick Facts

Identification

Perch are laterally compressed with a greenish body, dark vertical stripes, and bright red or orange pelvic and anal fins. They have a spiny dorsal fin and a slightly protruding lower jaw.

Juveniles are often confused with ruffe but lack the ruffe’s rougher scales and rounded fins.

Habitat & Behaviour

Perch are adaptable and found in slow-flowing rivers, lakes, and canals. They are predatory, feeding on small fish, insect larvae, and crustaceans.

They often form shoals when young but become more solitary as they grow.

Best Baits & Methods

Baits:

Methods:

Tackle Guide

Smaller perch can be targeted on ultralight tackle, while larger perch may require heavier setups.

Notes

Perch are popular for both beginners and experienced anglers. Their bright fins and striking stripes make them easy to identify, and they provide excellent sport on light tackle.