Roach

Scientific Name: Rutilus rutilus
UK Status: Native

Quick Facts

• Typical Size: 0.5–1 lb

• Specimen Size: 2–3 lb possible

• Best Season: Spring to autumn

• Habitat: Rivers, canals, lakes, and ponds

Identification

Silver fish with bluish-grey back, silvery sides, and reddish pelvic and anal fins. Slightly pointed head with a small, downward-facing mouth.

Often confused with rudd, but roach have a less upturned mouth and a more streamlined body.

Habitat & Behaviour

Adaptable, found in most freshwater habitats. Feed on insects, larvae, small crustaceans, and plant material. Usually schooling fish, active during daylight, especially in warmer months.

Best Baits & Methods

Baits: 

• maggots

•  worms 

• sweetcorn 

• small pellets 

Methods: 

• Float fishing

• pole fishing 

• light feeder rigs

Tackle Guide

• Rod: Light or medium float rod

• Line: 2–6 lb

• Hooks: Size 14–18

Notes

Common and widespread, often forming mixed shoals with rudd or bream. Popular for coarse anglers of all levels.